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Study Unearths 3 Problems With Manager Effectiveness And Employee Connection Skills

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New data from 15Five’s 2023 Manager Effectiveness Report, revealed “a severe disconnect between managers and employees, concluding that productivity tracking software—such as webcam surveillance or data from apps like Slack and Microsoft Teams—is ineffective and even damaging. More than one-third of managers responded that monitoring had no impact, one-fourth said that it led to employees looking for a new job and 20% acted out or sabotaged the company.

The survey polled 1,000 employees and 1,000 managers across the United States on productivity tracking, manager effectiveness and training and career growth and development. The findings show a significant challenge for HR—the severe disconnect between managers and employees—including how each group views one another, what is most important to them and their disparate expectations around leadership, productivity and growth and development.

The Manager Effectiveness Report’s Three Key Findings

15Five unearthed three key findings in the 2023 Manager Effectiveness Report:

# 1. Productivity tracking doesn't lead to increased employee engagement and performance.

The report states that “Positive relationships between managers and employees are the sparks that fuel productivity, retention and engagement.” But it goes on to ask, “So why are companies tracking employees instead of investing in managers to know how to drive business outcomes on their teams?” While most managers (68%) think productivity tracking software improves performance, nearly three-quarters of employees (72%) think it either diminishes performance or has no impact. Twenty-four percent of employees said it improves well-being compared to 45% of managers. One of the startling data points is that nearly three-quarters (72%) of managers said they use tracking software to monitor employees; however, only 35% of employees report their organization is using it. In other words, employees don't know they are being spied upon, the report concludes.

"HR departments must strategically create feedback cultures that build trust between the two groups and prioritize the manager-employee relationship," said Jennie Yang, Vice president of people & culture at 15Five. "This would include organizational imperatives around onboarding experiences, regular check-ins and one-on-one’s, career conversations and performance reviews. All facilitated via software for fairness and accuracy."

# 2. Increasing manager effectiveness and decreasing regrettable turnover

More than half of employees (56%) cite supportive management or a good boss as one of the most critical factors for remaining at a company. But only about half of managers have yet to receive training at their current job in critical human skills, including creating a psychologically safe workplace, setting and tracking goals and conducting a fair and effective performance review. That deficit shows, the report says. Nearly two-thirds of managers are highly confident about their ability to lead, but only about one-third of employees share that confidence in their managers.

The onus is on leadership and HR departments to provide managers with enough time to build strong relationships with employees and coach performance forward. Instead, the survey shows strong evidence that managers are burnt out with too many direct reports and insufficient downtime. Over half are managing 10 or more people, and 28% have more than 15 direct reports. Almost three-quarters (73%) of managers often or very often think about work when off the clock, compared to 42% of employees.

"In 2023, manager training and coaching will be paramount, as many organizations have the unique experience of simultaneously reducing their workforces while hiring for crucial open roles," says Jon Greenawalt, senior vice president of customer transformation at 15Five. "According to our research, managers still lack the management skills to drive engagement and performance in the new world of work. This will only become more acute during an economic downturn as employees look to stay put and are asked to do more with less.”

# 3. Career development and the need for more employee coaching

Employee professional development is elemental to the long-term health of any organization, according to the report. But there is a clear disconnect around career discussions between managers and employees. When asked whether they've had at least one conversation with their manager about their career vision, only half of employees (52%) said "yes,” compared with 85% of managers.

While a majority (57%) of managers said that their organization offers clear tracks for advancement, only 36% of employees agree. Nearly half of the employees (47%) said their organizations didn't provide clear advancement tracks or were unsure if they did. And more than a third of employees (40%) report that they aren’t being offered learning and growth opportunities (such as subject matter training, seminars, guest speakers, leadership training and online courses).

The strategic alternative to productivity tracking is building a plan that includes select touchpoints between managers and employees and up-skilling managers on how to coach performance and career development forward. Instead of micromanaging people, HR can put the right structures in place so that there is visibility, and transparency and that people are set up for success. For example, weekly check-in's and regular one-on-one’s keep people on track, and fair and objective performance assessments let them know how they are doing.

Wrap-Up

The report explains that a positive relationship between managers and employees is one of the single most essential elements to fuel productivity and increase engagement and retention. Greater communication and transparency lead to greater trust between the two groups. “At a time when HR leadership is being asked to do more with less, we uncovered solid data to support greater investment in managers, including training them on how to keep morale high and ensure engagement and productivity, and providing the right software tools to track and influence key talent metrics,” the report concludes.

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